[klee-dev] why do I get a very low value of BCov / branch coverage
Sumit Kumar
sumit686215 at gmail.com
Sat May 21 13:59:51 BST 2016
Hi Cristian,
Thanks for pointing me in the right direction. It has helped me a lot.
--
Thanks and Regards,
Sumit
On 19 May 2016 at 21:50, Cristian Cadar <c.cadar at imperial.ac.uk> wrote:
> Hi Sumit, the coverage reported is for the LLVM bitcode. If you look in
> klee-last/assembly.ll, you'll see that there is additional code being
> linked by KLEE, which is unreachable from main(). If you want to obtain
> coverage at the source code level, you need to replay the generated test
> cases and use gcov, as explained in the tutorials.
>
> Best,
> Cristian
>
> On 19/05/2016 16:24, Sumit Kumar wrote:
>
>> Hi Martin,
>>
>> Thanks for replying :)
>>
>> I invoked KLEE in the following way:
>> klee -solver-backend=z3 -max-depth=5 -search=dfs example.bc
>>
>> Then to get the BCov value I used the following command:
>> klee-stats klee-last/
>>
>> BCov value is shown as 22.22 %.
>>
>> --
>> Thanks and Regards,
>> Sumit
>>
>> On 19 May 2016 at 18:31, Martin Nowack <martin_nowack at tu-dresden.de
>> <mailto:martin_nowack at tu-dresden.de>> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Sumit,
>>
>> How did you execute KLEE? What are the parameters?
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Martin
>> > On 17 May 2016, at 20:44, Sumit Kumar <sumit686215 at gmail.com
>> <mailto:sumit686215 at gmail.com>> wrote:
>> >
>> > Hi Everyone,
>> >
>> > I am getting a BCov value of 22 % for the bitcode input
>> corresponding to the following program although all the branches
>> seem to have been taken:
>> >
>> > int x;
>> > int y;
>> > int z;
>> > klee_make_symbolic(&x, sizeof(x), "x");
>> > klee_make_symbolic(&y, sizeof(y), "y");
>> > klee_make_symbolic(&z, sizeof(z), "z");
>> > if(x < 1){
>> > if(y < 0)
>> > y = 0;
>> > }
>> > else{
>> > y = 1;
>> > }
>> >
>> > Can anyone please explain why the branch coverage is so low ? I am
>> using llvm 2.9.
>> >
>> > --
>> > Thanks and Regards,
>> > Sumit
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > klee-dev mailing list
>> > klee-dev at imperial.ac.uk <mailto:klee-dev at imperial.ac.uk>
>> > https://mailman.ic.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/klee-dev
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------
>> Martin Nowack
>> Research Assistant
>>
>> Technische Universität Dresden
>> Computer Science
>> Institute of Systems Architecture
>> Systems Engineering
>> 01062 Dresden
>>
>> Phone: +49 351 463 39608
>> Email: martin_nowack at tu-dresden.de <mailto:
>> martin_nowack at tu-dresden.de>
>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>>
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