Validating Entities (was Re: XML Torture Test: Parsers Fail)
John Cowan
cowan at locke.ccil.org
Fri Apr 9 19:48:23 BST 1999
Richard L. Goerwitz wrote:
> (Incidentally, does it bother anyone else that you can have valid docu-
> ments that aren't well-formed?
Not by definition: a non-WF document simply isn't an XML document at
all, and calling it "valid" is no more meaningful than calling the
text of this email "valid".
In any case, I don't understand your example.
> Imagine an external entity used inside
> an attribute value? If declared in such a way that a non-validating
> parser doesn't realize it's external, then the validating parser will
> reject it as an error (can't have external entities in this context).
References to external entities in attribute values are not WF.
All this means is that a non-validating parser that doesn't read
all the external parameter entities may fail to detect certain WF
violations.
A validating parser, or for that matter a non-validating but
all-entity-reading parser, will correctly reject such a document as
non-WF.
--
John Cowan http://www.ccil.org/~cowan cowan at ccil.org
You tollerday donsk? N. You tolkatiff scowegian? Nn.
You spigotty anglease? Nnn. You phonio saxo? Nnnn.
Clear all so! 'Tis a Jute.... (Finnegans Wake 16.5)
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