groves dissent

[David Megginson]

Marc.McDonald at Design-Intelligence.com writes:

> It seems amazing that it is difficult to grasp that namespaces and
> aqrchitectures have little in common:

> 1. Namespaces handle ambiguity: the same name means different
>     things. <a> has more than one meaning hence <foo:a> and <bar:a>

> 2. Architectures handle synonyms: There are alternative names that
>    mean the same <a> really means <b> under architecture B and <c> 
>    under architecture C.
> 
> There's a big difference between ambiguity and aliasing.

I think that you're overstating the difference, especially since AFs
also provide disambiguation.

The difference is one of degree, not of kind: AFs allow you to
associate more than one universal name with a single markup item,
while Namespaces allow you to associate only one universal name with a
markup item.  In other words

Namespaces:          markup-item (0,*) <-> name (0,1)
Architectural Forms: markup-item (0,*) <-> name (0,*)

Unfortunately, AFs came out with three strikes against them: they were
developed by ISO (yawn!), they were introduced as an appendix to the
very long and intense HyTime spec (awk!), and they weren't very webby
(oops!).  They also hit a foul with their convoluted mechanism for
attribute mapping.

I agree with Eliot Kimber and others, though, that eventually XML will
need something like AFs.


All the best,


David

-- 
David Megginson                 david at megginson.com
           http://www.megginson.com/

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