[klee-dev] Packaging klee on Nix - gtest broken?

Julian Büning julian.buening at rwth-aachen.de
Wed Jan 5 10:01:00 GMT 2022


Hi Lukas,

nice and thanks for letting me know!

I was briefly considering to go the same route, but didn't encounter 
your fix. But as it turns out, not using gtest_main (which I understand 
is more or less offered for convenience) has certain other advantages 
for KLEE (e.g. stack traces; reducing the number of combinations between 
vanilla Google Test, LLVM's Google Test, llvm-lit, and their respective 
versions). Still, it's certainly a nice addition for llvm-lit, hopefully 
somebody with commit access will pick it up soon!

Thanks to your email I also found out that there is actually a Fedora 
package for KLEE in the main repository. Awesome! I'm not sure how I 
missed that. You should definitely get it mentioned on klee.github.io!

Best,
Julian

On 1/5/22 10:15, Lukas Zaoral wrote:
> Hi Julian,
> I've encountered the same problem with lit and latest gtest when
> I was packaging KLEE for Fedora as I had to use gtest from repos
> due to Fedora's packaging guidelines.
> 
> I sent a patch to LLVM to fix this incompatibility at the beginning
> of last April and it was finally accepted last month [1].  It still needs
> to be committed, though.
> 
> Sincerely,
> Lukas
> 
> [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D100043
> 
> On Wed, Jan 5, 2022 at 9:44 AM Julian Büning
> <julian.buening at rwth-aachen.de> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Morgan,
>>
>> nice to see your packaging efforts for KLEE!
>>
>> I recently ran into some issues with more recent versions of Google Test
>> when building KLEE (and running unit tests). I just opened a PR that
>> addresses these: https://github.com/klee/klee/pull/1458
>>
>> Among these issues is one that I image you may also have run into (as I
>> assume your package will not be built against Google Test 1.7.0), but it
>> differs quite a bit from the issue that you linked. Thus, I will go
>> ahead and describe what I experienced (hoping you can tell me if that
>> matches what you saw).
>>
>> When building KLEE with Google Test 1.7.0 and running the unit tests, I
>> get 36 successfully passed tests. When instead using a newer Google Test
>> version, like 1.11.0, I get the same number of passed tests, but the
>> following 10 unresolved tests in addition:
>>
>> Unresolved Tests (10):
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./AssignmentTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./DiscretePDFTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./ExprTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./RNGTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./RefTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./SearcherTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./SolverTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./TimeTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./TreeStreamTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./Z3SolverTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>
>> For each of these "tests" I see some earlier output like this:
>>
>> UNRESOLVED: KLEE Unit tests :: ./AssignmentTest/Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc (1 of 46)
>> ******************** TEST 'KLEE Unit tests :: ./AssignmentTest/Running
>> main() from /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc' FAILED
>> ********************
>> Unable to find '[  PASSED  ] 1 test.' in gtest output:
>>
>> Running main() from /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>> Note: Google Test filter = Running main() from
>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>> [==========] Running 0 tests from 0 test cases.
>> [==========] 0 tests from 0 test cases ran. (0 ms total)
>> [  PASSED  ] 0 tests.
>>
>> ********************
>>
>> The last 3 lines look similar to the output in the issue you linked. But
>> this is simply the output of Google Test when there are no `TEST()`s
>> next to `main()` in an executable. The rest stems from a different
>> problem (detailed below).
>>
>> Is this also the issue you ran into? If yes, maybe you want try the
>> patches from the PR I linked above. If not and are you having a
>> different problem, maybe you could try to provide some more details?
>> Then I will try and see if can help resolve them.
>>
>> --- BEGIN: More details ---
>>
>> The issue we see above actually stems from llvm-lit, not from Google
>> Test itself. Starting from 1.8.1, Google Test's gtest_main.cc uses
>> `__FILE__` [1] instead of a fixed string [2] to output a line like this:
>>   > Running main() from /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>
>> To determine which tests exist, llvm-lit will call each executable with
>> the `--gtest_list_tests` argument. However, the (usually) first line
>> will be the above "Running main()" output. To skip this, each line is
>> compared to "Running main() from gtest_main.cc" [3], which is a fixed
>> string assuming the behavior of 1.8.0 and before.
>>
>> Hence, the line with path will be recorded as a test, and result in a
>> corresponding call to the test executable with `--gtest_filter` set
>> accordingly. As there is no test that matches the given pattern, we see
>> the output shown above. As it does not include the expected "[  PASSED
>> ] 1 test." line, it is counted as unresolved.
>>
>> [1]
>> https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/release-1.8.1/googletest/src/gtest_main.cc
>>
>> [2]
>> https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/release-1.8.0/googletest/src/gtest_main.cc
>>
>> [3]
>> https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-13.0.0/llvm/utils/lit/lit/formats/googletest.py#L60-L64
>>
>> --- END:   More details ---
>>
>> Looking forward to your answer!
>>
>> Best,
>> Julian
>>
>>
>>
>> On 1/1/22 01:28, Morgan wrote:
>>> Hey there,
>>>
>>> I like Klee and have been trying to package it in nixpkgs so more
>>> people can reproducibly use it without resorting to things like setup
>>> scripts or Docker. Here are the cmake flags I'm using:
>>>
>>> https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/153014/files#diff-cb8d40a4e82c0c50ce6ec4031c12e06a4dac4bded86b9f01afcb2b4f22532dbbR46
>>>
>>> Everything works including the system tests, which is a very good
>>> sign. However, I'm having trouble with the unit tests that resembles
>>> this problem:
>>>
>>> https://github.com/google/googletest/issues/2157
>>>
>>> Has anyone else run into this?
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>>> Morgan
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> klee-dev mailing list
>>> klee-dev at imperial.ac.uk
>>> https://mailman.ic.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/klee-dev
>>>
>>
>>
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