[klee-dev] Packaging klee on Nix - gtest broken?

Cristian Cadar c.cadar at imperial.ac.uk
Wed Jan 5 10:46:43 GMT 2022


Hi all,

Indeed, it would be great to update 
https://klee.github.io/getting-started/ (via a PR at 
https://github.com/klee/klee.github.io) to mention the Fedora and Nix 
packages.  And thanks to everyone who is maintaining KLEE packages!

Best,
Cristian

On 05/01/2022 10:01, Julian Büning wrote:
> Hi Lukas,
> 
> nice and thanks for letting me know!
> 
> I was briefly considering to go the same route, but didn't encounter 
> your fix. But as it turns out, not using gtest_main (which I understand 
> is more or less offered for convenience) has certain other advantages 
> for KLEE (e.g. stack traces; reducing the number of combinations between 
> vanilla Google Test, LLVM's Google Test, llvm-lit, and their respective 
> versions). Still, it's certainly a nice addition for llvm-lit, hopefully 
> somebody with commit access will pick it up soon!
> 
> Thanks to your email I also found out that there is actually a Fedora 
> package for KLEE in the main repository. Awesome! I'm not sure how I 
> missed that. You should definitely get it mentioned on klee.github.io!
> 
> Best,
> Julian
> 
> On 1/5/22 10:15, Lukas Zaoral wrote:
>> Hi Julian,
>> I've encountered the same problem with lit and latest gtest when
>> I was packaging KLEE for Fedora as I had to use gtest from repos
>> due to Fedora's packaging guidelines.
>>
>> I sent a patch to LLVM to fix this incompatibility at the beginning
>> of last April and it was finally accepted last month [1].  It still needs
>> to be committed, though.
>>
>> Sincerely,
>> Lukas
>>
>> [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D100043
>>
>> On Wed, Jan 5, 2022 at 9:44 AM Julian Büning
>> <julian.buening at rwth-aachen.de> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Morgan,
>>>
>>> nice to see your packaging efforts for KLEE!
>>>
>>> I recently ran into some issues with more recent versions of Google Test
>>> when building KLEE (and running unit tests). I just opened a PR that
>>> addresses these: https://github.com/klee/klee/pull/1458
>>>
>>> Among these issues is one that I image you may also have run into (as I
>>> assume your package will not be built against Google Test 1.7.0), but it
>>> differs quite a bit from the issue that you linked. Thus, I will go
>>> ahead and describe what I experienced (hoping you can tell me if that
>>> matches what you saw).
>>>
>>> When building KLEE with Google Test 1.7.0 and running the unit tests, I
>>> get 36 successfully passed tests. When instead using a newer Google Test
>>> version, like 1.11.0, I get the same number of passed tests, but the
>>> following 10 unresolved tests in addition:
>>>
>>> Unresolved Tests (10):
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./AssignmentTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./DiscretePDFTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./ExprTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./RNGTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./RefTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./SearcherTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./SolverTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./TimeTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./TreeStreamTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>     KLEE Unit tests :: ./Z3SolverTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>
>>> For each of these "tests" I see some earlier output like this:
>>>
>>> UNRESOLVED: KLEE Unit tests :: ./AssignmentTest/Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc (1 of 46)
>>> ******************** TEST 'KLEE Unit tests :: ./AssignmentTest/Running
>>> main() from /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc' FAILED
>>> ********************
>>> Unable to find '[  PASSED  ] 1 test.' in gtest output:
>>>
>>> Running main() from /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>> Note: Google Test filter = Running main() from
>>> /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>> [==========] Running 0 tests from 0 test cases.
>>> [==========] 0 tests from 0 test cases ran. (0 ms total)
>>> [  PASSED  ] 0 tests.
>>>
>>> ********************
>>>
>>> The last 3 lines look similar to the output in the issue you linked. But
>>> this is simply the output of Google Test when there are no `TEST()`s
>>> next to `main()` in an executable. The rest stems from a different
>>> problem (detailed below).
>>>
>>> Is this also the issue you ran into? If yes, maybe you want try the
>>> patches from the PR I linked above. If not and are you having a
>>> different problem, maybe you could try to provide some more details?
>>> Then I will try and see if can help resolve them.
>>>
>>> --- BEGIN: More details ---
>>>
>>> The issue we see above actually stems from llvm-lit, not from Google
>>> Test itself. Starting from 1.8.1, Google Test's gtest_main.cc uses
>>> `__FILE__` [1] instead of a fixed string [2] to output a line like this:
>>>   > Running main() from /some/absolute/path/to/gtest_main.cc
>>>
>>> To determine which tests exist, llvm-lit will call each executable with
>>> the `--gtest_list_tests` argument. However, the (usually) first line
>>> will be the above "Running main()" output. To skip this, each line is
>>> compared to "Running main() from gtest_main.cc" [3], which is a fixed
>>> string assuming the behavior of 1.8.0 and before.
>>>
>>> Hence, the line with path will be recorded as a test, and result in a
>>> corresponding call to the test executable with `--gtest_filter` set
>>> accordingly. As there is no test that matches the given pattern, we see
>>> the output shown above. As it does not include the expected "[  PASSED
>>> ] 1 test." line, it is counted as unresolved.
>>>
>>> [1]
>>> https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/release-1.8.1/googletest/src/gtest_main.cc 
>>>
>>>
>>> [2]
>>> https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/release-1.8.0/googletest/src/gtest_main.cc 
>>>
>>>
>>> [3]
>>> https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-13.0.0/llvm/utils/lit/lit/formats/googletest.py#L60-L64 
>>>
>>>
>>> --- END:   More details ---
>>>
>>> Looking forward to your answer!
>>>
>>> Best,
>>> Julian
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 1/1/22 01:28, Morgan wrote:
>>>> Hey there,
>>>>
>>>> I like Klee and have been trying to package it in nixpkgs so more
>>>> people can reproducibly use it without resorting to things like setup
>>>> scripts or Docker. Here are the cmake flags I'm using:
>>>>
>>>> https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/153014/files#diff-cb8d40a4e82c0c50ce6ec4031c12e06a4dac4bded86b9f01afcb2b4f22532dbbR46 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Everything works including the system tests, which is a very good
>>>> sign. However, I'm having trouble with the unit tests that resembles
>>>> this problem:
>>>>
>>>> https://github.com/google/googletest/issues/2157
>>>>
>>>> Has anyone else run into this?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks!
>>>> Morgan
>>>>
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>>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>
> 
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